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1. CMB 1997 (vol 40 pp. 464)
| On the solvability of a Neumann boundary value problem at resonance We study the existence of solutions of the semilinear equations (1)
$\triangle u + g(x,u)=h$, ${\partial u \over \partial n} = 0$ on
$\partial \Omega$ in which the non-linearity $g$ may grow
superlinearly in $u$ in one of directions $u \to \infty$ and $u \to
-\infty$, and (2) $-\triangle u + g(x,u)=h$, ${\partial u \over
\partial n} = 0$ on $\partial \Omega$ in which the nonlinear term $g$
may grow superlinearly in $u$ as $|u| \to \infty$. The purpose of this
paper is to obtain solvability theorems for (1) and (2) when the
Landesman-Lazer condition does not hold. More precisely, we require
that $h$ may satisfy $\int g^\delta_- (x) \, dx < \int h(x) \, dx = 0<
\int g^\gamma_+ (x)\,dx$, where $\gamma, \delta$ are arbitrarily
nonnegative constants, $g^\gamma_+ (x) = \lim_{u \to \infty} \inf
g(x,u) |u|^\gamma$ and $g^\delta_- (x)=\lim_{u \to -\infty} \sup
g(x,u)|u|^\delta$. The proofs are based upon degree theoretic arguments.
Keywords:Landesman-Lazer condition, Leray Schauder degree Categories:35J65, 47H11, 47H15 |

