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Search: All articles in the CMB digital archive with keyword UCT

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1. CMB Online first

Lü, Guangshi; Sankaranarayanan, Ayyadurai
 Higher Moments of Fourier Coefficients of Cusp Forms Let $S_{k}(\Gamma)$ be the space of holomorphic cusp forms of even integral weight $k$ for the full modular group $SL(2, \mathbb{Z})$. Let $\lambda_f(n)$, $\lambda_g(n)$, $\lambda_h(n)$ be the $n$th normalized Fourier coefficients of three distinct holomorphic primitive cusp forms $f(z) \in S_{k_1}(\Gamma), g(z) \in S_{k_2}(\Gamma), h(z) \in S_{k_3}(\Gamma)$ respectively. In this paper we study the cancellations of sums related to arithmetic functions, such as $\lambda_f(n)^4\lambda_g(n)^2$, $\lambda_g(n)^6$, $\lambda_g(n)^2\lambda_h(n)^4$, and $\lambda_g(n^3)^2$ twisted by the arithmetic function $\lambda_f(n)$. Keywords:Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms, Dirichlet series, triple product $L$-function, Perron's formulaCategories:11F30, 11F66

2. CMB Online first

Efrat, Ido; Matzri, Eliyahu
 Vanishing of Massey products and Brauer groups Let $p$ be a prime number and $F$ a field containing a root of unity of order $p$. We relate recent results on vanishing of triple Massey products in the mod-$p$ Galois cohomology of $F$, due to Hopkins, Wickelgren, MinÃ¡Ä, and TÃ¢n, to classical results in the theory of central simple algebras. For global fields, we prove a stronger form of the vanishing property. Keywords:Galois cohomology, Brauer groups, triple Massey products, global fieldsCategories:16K50, 11R34, 12G05, 12E30

3. CMB Online first

Williams, Kenneth S.
 Ternary quadratic forms and eta quotients Let $\eta(z)$ $(z \in \mathbb{C},\;\operatorname{Im}(z)\gt 0)$ denote the Dedekind eta function. We use a recent product-to-sum formula in conjunction with conditions for the non-representability of integers by certain ternary quadratic forms to give explicitly 10 eta quotients $f(z):=\eta^{a(m_1)}(m_1 z)\cdots \eta^{{a(m_r)}}(m_r z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}c(n)e^{2\pi i nz},\quad z \in \mathbb{C},\;\operatorname{Im}(z)\gt 0,$ such that the Fourier coefficients $c(n)$ vanish for all positive integers $n$ in each of infinitely many non-overlapping arithmetic progressions. For example, it is shown that for $f(z)=\eta^4(z)\eta^{9}(4z)\eta^{-2}(8z)$ we have $c(n)=0$ for all $n$ in each of the arithmetic progressions $\{16k+14\}_{k \geq 0}$, $\{64k+56\}_{k \geq 0}$, $\{256k+224\}_{k \geq 0}$, $\{1024k+896\}_{k \geq 0}$, $\ldots$. Keywords:Dedekind eta function, eta quotient, ternary quadratic forms, vanishing of Fourier coefficients, product-to-sum formulaCategories:11F20, 11E20, 11E25

4. CMB Online first

Zaatra, Mohamed
 Generating some symmetric semi-classical orthogonal polynomials We show that if $v$ is a regular semi-classical form (linear functional), then the symmetric form $u$ defined by the relation $x^{2}\sigma u = -\lambda v$, where $(\sigma f)(x)=f(x^{2})$ and the odd moments of $u$ are $0$, is also regular and semi-classical form for every complex $\lambda$ except for a discrete set of numbers depending on $v$. We give explicitly the three-term recurrence relation and the structure relation coefficients of the orthogonal polynomials sequence associated with $u$ and the class of the form $u$ knowing that of $v$. We conclude with an illustrative example. Keywords:orthogonal polynomials, quadratic decomposition, semi-classical forms, structure relationCategories:33C45, 42C05

5. CMB 2015 (vol 58 pp. 374)

Szabó, Gábor
 A Short Note on the Continuous Rokhlin Property and the Universal Coefficient Theorem in $E$-Theory Let $G$ be a metrizable compact group, $A$ a separable $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra and $\alpha\colon G\to\operatorname{Aut}(A)$ a strongly continuous action. Provided that $\alpha$ satisfies the continuous Rokhlin property, we show that the property of satisfying the UCT in $E$-theory passes from $A$ to the crossed product $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra $A\rtimes_\alpha G$ and the fixed point algebra $A^\alpha$. This extends a similar result by Gardella for $KK$-theory in the case of unital $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras, but with a shorter and less technical proof. For circle actions on separable, unital $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras with the continuous Rokhlin property, we establish a connection between the $E$-theory equivalence class of $A$ and that of its fixed point algebra $A^\alpha$. Keywords:Rokhlin property, UCT, KK-theory, E-theory, circle actionsCategories:46L55, 19K35

6. CMB 2015 (vol 58 pp. 281)

Kalus, Matthias
 On the Relation of Real and Complex Lie Supergroups A complex Lie supergroup can be described as a real Lie supergroup with integrable almost complex structure. The necessary and sufficient conditions on an almost complex structure on a real Lie supergroup for defining a complex Lie supergroup are deduced. The classification of real Lie supergroups with such almost complex structures yields a new approach to the known classification of complex Lie supergroups by complex Harish-Chandra superpairs. A universal complexification of a real Lie supergroup is constructed. Keywords:Lie supergroup, almost complex structure, Harish-Chandra pair, universal complexificationCategories:32C11, 58A50

7. CMB 2014 (vol 58 pp. 91)

Hasegawa, Kei
 Essential Commutants of Semicrossed Products Let $\alpha\colon G\curvearrowright M$ be a spatial action of countable abelian group on a "spatial" von Neumann algebra $M$ and $S$ be its unital subsemigroup with $G=S^{-1}S$. We explicitly compute the essential commutant and the essential fixed-points, modulo the Schatten $p$-class or the compact operators, of the w$^*$-semicrossed product of $M$ by $S$ when $M'$ contains no non-zero compact operators. We also prove a weaker result when $M$ is a von Neumann algebra on a finite dimensional Hilbert space and $(G,S)=(\mathbb{Z},\mathbb{Z}_+)$, which extends a famous result due to Davidson (1977) for the classical analytic Toeplitz operators. Keywords:essential commutant, semicrossed productCategories:47L65, 47A55

8. CMB 2014 (vol 57 pp. 264)

Dai, Li; Dong, Jingcheng
 On Semisimple Hopf Algebras of Dimension $pq^n$ Let $p,q$ be prime numbers with $p^2\lt q$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$, and $H$ a semisimple Hopf algebra of dimension $pq^n$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. This paper proves that $H$ must possess one of the following structures: (1) $H$ is semisolvable; (2) $H$ is a Radford biproduct $R\# kG$, where $kG$ is the group algebra of group $G$ of order $p$, and $R$ is a semisimple Yetter--Drinfeld Hopf algebra in ${}^{kG}_{kG}\mathcal{YD}$ of dimension $q^n$. Keywords:semisimple Hopf algebra, semisolvability, Radford biproduct, Drinfeld doubleCategory:16W30

9. CMB 2013 (vol 57 pp. 375)

López, S. C.; Muntaner-Batle, ; Rius-Font,
 A Problem on Edge-magic Labelings of Cycles Kotzig and Rosa defined in 1970 the concept of edge-magic labelings as follows: let $G$ be a simple $(p,q)$-graph (that is, a graph of order $p$ and size $q$ without loops or multiple edges). A bijective function $f:V(G)\cup E(G)\rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots,p+q\}$ is an edge-magic labeling of $G$ if $f(u)+f(uv)+f(v)=k$, for all $uv\in E(G)$. A graph that admits an edge-magic labeling is called an edge-magic graph, and $k$ is called the magic sum of the labeling. An old conjecture of Godbold and Slater sets that all possible theoretical magic sums are attained for each cycle of order $n\ge 7$. Motivated by this conjecture, we prove that for all $n_0\in \mathbb{N}$, there exists $n\in \mathbb{N}$, such that the cycle $C_n$ admits at least $n_0$ edge-magic labelings with at least $n_0$ mutually distinct magic sums. We do this by providing a lower bound for the number of magic sums of the cycle $C_n$, depending on the sum of the exponents of the odd primes appearing in the prime factorization of $n$. Keywords:edge-magic, valence, $\otimes_h$-productCategory:05C78

10. CMB 2013 (vol 57 pp. 245)

Brodskiy, N.; Dydak, J.; Lang, U.
 Assouad-Nagata Dimension of Wreath Products of Groups Consider the wreath product $H\wr G$, where $H\ne 1$ is finite and $G$ is finitely generated. We show that the Assouad-Nagata dimension $\dim_{AN}(H\wr G)$ of $H\wr G$ depends on the growth of $G$ as follows: \par If the growth of $G$ is not bounded by a linear function, then $\dim_{AN}(H\wr G)=\infty$, otherwise $\dim_{AN}(H\wr G)=\dim_{AN}(G)\leq 1$. Keywords:Assouad-Nagata dimension, asymptotic dimension, wreath product, growth of groupsCategories:54F45, 55M10, 54C65

11. CMB 2013 (vol 57 pp. 401)

Perrone, Domenico
 Curvature of $K$-contact Semi-Riemannian Manifolds In this paper we characterize $K$-contact semi-Riemannian manifolds and Sasakian semi-Riemannian manifolds in terms of curvature. Moreover, we show that any conformally flat $K$-contact semi-Riemannian manifold is Sasakian and of constant sectional curvature $\kappa=\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon =\pm 1$ denotes the causal character of the Reeb vector field. Finally, we give some results about the curvature of a $K$-contact Lorentzian manifold. Keywords:contact semi-Riemannian structures, $K$-contact structures, conformally flat manifolds, Einstein Lorentzian-Sasaki manifoldsCategories:53C50, 53C25, 53B30

12. CMB 2013 (vol 57 pp. 821)

Jeong, Imsoon; Kim, Seonhui; Suh, Young Jin
 Real Hypersurfaces in Complex Two-Plane Grassmannians with Reeb Parallel Structure Jacobi Operator In this paper we give a characterization of a real hypersurface of Type~$(A)$ in complex two-plane Grassmannians ${ { {G_2({\mathbb C}^{m+2})} } }$, which means a tube over a totally geodesic $G_{2}(\mathbb C^{m+1})$ in ${G_2({\mathbb C}^{m+2})}$, by the Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator ${\nabla}_{\xi}R_{\xi}=0$. Keywords:real hypersurfaces, complex two-plane Grassmannians, Hopf hypersurface, Reeb parallel, structure Jacobi operatorCategories:53C40, 53C15

13. CMB 2013 (vol 57 pp. 598)

Lu, Yufeng; Yang, Dachun; Yuan, Wen
 Interpolation of Morrey Spaces on Metric Measure Spaces In this article, via the classical complex interpolation method and some interpolation methods traced to Gagliardo, the authors obtain an interpolation theorem for Morrey spaces on quasi-metric measure spaces, which generalizes some known results on ${\mathbb R}^n$. Keywords:complex interpolation, Morrey space, Gagliardo interpolation, CalderÃ³n product, quasi-metric measure spaceCategories:46B70, 46E30

14. CMB 2012 (vol 57 pp. 326)

Ivanov, S. V.; Mikhailov, Roman
 On Zero-divisors in Group Rings of Groups with Torsion Nontrivial pairs of zero-divisors in group rings are introduced and discussed. A problem on the existence of nontrivial pairs of zero-divisors in group rings of free Burnside groups of odd exponent $n \gg 1$ is solved in the affirmative. Nontrivial pairs of zero-divisors are also found in group rings of free products of groups with torsion. Keywords:Burnside groups, free products of groups, group rings, zero-divisorsCategories:20C07, 20E06, 20F05, , 20F50

15. CMB 2012 (vol 57 pp. 97)

Levy, Jason
 Rationality and the Jordan-Gatti-Viniberghi decomposition We verify our earlier conjecture and use it to prove that the semisimple parts of the rational Jordan-Kac-Vinberg decompositions of a rational vector all lie in a single rational orbit. Keywords:reductive group, $G$-module, Jordan decomposition, orbit closure, rationalityCategories:20G15, 14L24

16. CMB 2012 (vol 57 pp. 80)

Khemphet, Anchalee; Peters, Justin R.
 Semicrossed Products of the Disk Algebra and the Jacobson Radical We consider semicrossed products of the disk algebra with respect to endomorphisms defined by finite Blaschke products. We characterize the Jacobson radical of these operator algebras. Furthermore, in the case the finite Blaschke product is elliptic, we show that the semicrossed product contains no nonzero quasinilpotent elements. However, if the finite Blaschke product is hyperbolic or parabolic with positive hyperbolic step, the Jacobson radical is nonzero and a proper subset of the set of quasinilpotent elements. Keywords:semicrossed product, disk algebra, Jacobson radicalCategories:47L65, 47L20, 30J10, 30H50

17. CMB 2012 (vol 56 pp. 647)

Valverde, Cesar
 On Induced Representations Distinguished by Orthogonal Groups Let $F$ be a local non-archimedean field of characteristic zero. We prove that a representation of $GL(n,F)$ obtained from irreducible parabolic induction of supercuspidal representations is distinguished by an orthogonal group only if the inducing data is distinguished by appropriate orthogonal groups. As a corollary, we get that an irreducible representation induced from supercuspidals that is distinguished by an orthogonal group is metic. Keywords:distinguished representation, parabolic inductionCategory:22E50

18. CMB 2012 (vol 56 pp. 870)

Wei, Changguo
 Note on Kasparov Product of $C^*$-algebra Extensions Using the Dadarlat isomorphism, we give a characterization for the Kasparov product of $C^*$-algebra extensions. A certain relation between $KK(A, \mathcal q(B))$ and $KK(A, \mathcal q(\mathcal k B))$ is also considered when $B$ is not stable and it is proved that $KK(A, \mathcal q(B))$ and $KK(A, \mathcal q(\mathcal k B))$ are not isomorphic in general. Keywords:extension, Kasparov product, $KK$-groupCategory:46L80

19. CMB 2011 (vol 56 pp. 306)

Pérez, Juan de Dios; Suh, Young Jin
 Real Hypersurfaces in Complex Projective Space Whose Structure Jacobi Operator is Lie $\mathbb{D}$-parallel We prove the non-existence of real hypersurfaces in complex projective space whose structure Jacobi operator is Lie $\mathbb{D}$-parallel and satisfies a further condition. Keywords:complex projective space, real hypersurface, structure Jacobi operatorCategories:53C15, 53C40

20. CMB 2011 (vol 55 pp. 783)

Motallebi, M. R.; Saiflu, H.
 Products and Direct Sums in Locally Convex Cones In this paper we define lower, upper, and symmetric completeness and discuss closure of the sets in product and direct sums. In particular, we introduce suitable bases for these topologies, which leads us to investigate completeness of the direct sum and its components. Some results obtained about $X$-topologies and polars of the neighborhoods. Keywords:product and direct sum, duality, locally convex coneCategories:20K25, 46A30, 46A20

21. CMB 2011 (vol 56 pp. 203)

Tall, Franklin D.
 Productively LindelÃ¶f Spaces May All Be $D$ We give easy proofs that (a) the Continuum Hypothesis implies that if the product of $X$ with every LindelÃ¶f space is LindelÃ¶f, then $X$ is a $D$-space, and (b) Borel's Conjecture implies every Rothberger space is Hurewicz. Keywords:productively LindelÃ¶f, $D$-space, projectively $\sigma$-compact, Menger, HurewiczCategories:54D20, 54B10, 54D55, 54A20, 03F50

22. CMB 2011 (vol 56 pp. 136)

Munteanu, Radu-Bogdan
 On Constructing Ergodic Hyperfinite Equivalence Relations of Non-Product Type Product type equivalence relations are hyperfinite measured equivalence relations, which, up to orbit equivalence, are generated by product type odometer actions. We give a concrete example of a hyperfinite equivalence relation of non-product type, which is the tail equivalence on a Bratteli diagram. In order to show that the equivalence relation constructed is not of product type we will use a criterion called property A. This property, introduced by Krieger for non-singular transformations, is defined directly for hyperfinite equivalence relations in this paper. Keywords:property A, hyperfinite equivalence relation, non-product typeCategories:37A20, 37A35, 46L10

23. CMB 2011 (vol 55 pp. 586)

Nie, Zhaohu
 On Sha's Secondary Chern-Euler Class For a manifold with boundary, the restriction of Chern's transgression form of the Euler curvature form over the boundary is closed. Its cohomology class is called the secondary Chern-Euler class and was used by Sha to formulate a relative PoincarÃ©-Hopf theorem under the condition that the metric on the manifold is locally product near the boundary. We show that the secondary Chern-Euler form is exact away from the outward and inward unit normal vectors of the boundary by explicitly constructing a transgression form. Using Stokes' theorem, this evaluates the boundary term in Sha's relative PoincarÃ©-Hopf theorem in terms of more classical indices of the tangential projection of a vector field. This evaluation in particular shows that Sha's relative PoincarÃ©-Hopf theorem is equivalent to the more classical law of vector fields. Keywords:transgression, secondary Chern-Euler class, locally product metric, law of vector fieldsCategories:57R20, 57R25

24. CMB 2011 (vol 54 pp. 456)

Gustafson, Karl
 On Operator Sum and Product Adjoints and Closures We comment on domain conditions that regulate when the adjoint of the sum or product of two unbounded operators is the sum or product of their adjoints, and related closure issues. The quantum mechanical problem PHP essentially selfadjoint for unbounded Hamiltonians is addressed, with new results. Keywords:unbounded operators, adjoints of sums and products, quantum mechanicsCategory:47A05

25. CMB 2011 (vol 55 pp. 67)

Cummins, C. J.; Duncan, J. F.
 An $E_8$ Correspondence for Multiplicative Eta-Products We describe an $E_8$ correspondence for the multiplicative eta-products of weight at least $4$. Keywords:We describe an E8 correspondence for the multiplicative eta-products of weight at leastÂ 4.Categories:11F20, 11F12, 17B60
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