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| 241 | Operator Integrals, Spectral Shift, and Spectral Flow Azamov, N. A.; Carey, A. L.; Dodds, P. G.; Sukochev, F. A.
We present a new and simple approach to the theory of multiple
operator integrals that applies to unbounded operators affiliated with general \vNa s.
For semifinite \vNa s we give applications
to the Fr\'echet differentiation of operator functions that sharpen existing results,
and establish the Birman--Solomyak representation of the spectral
shift function of M.\,G.\,Krein
in terms of an average of spectral measures in the type II setting.
We also exhibit a surprising connection between the spectral shift
function and spectral flow.
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| 264 | On $\BbZ$-Modules of Algebraic Integers Bell, J. P.; Hare, K. G.
Let $q$ be an algebraic integer of degree $d \geq 2$.
Consider the rank of the multiplicative subgroup of $\BbC^*$ generated
by the conjugates of $q$.
We say $q$ is of {\em full rank} if either the rank is $d-1$ and $q$
has norm $\pm 1$, or the rank is $d$.
In this paper we study some properties of $\BbZ[q]$ where $q$ is an
algebraic integer of full rank.
The special cases of when $q$ is a Pisot number and when $q$ is a Pisot-cyclotomic number
are also studied.
There are four main results.
\begin{compactenum}[\rm(1)]
\item If $q$ is an algebraic integer of full rank and $n$ is a fixed positive
integer,
then there are only finitely many $m$ such that
$\disc\left(\BbZ[q^m]\right)=\disc\left(\BbZ[q^n]\right)$.
\item If $q$ and $r$ are algebraic integers of degree $d$ of full rank
and $\BbZ[q^n] = \BbZ[r^n]$ for
infinitely many $n$, then either $q = \omega r'$ or $q={\rm Norm}(r)^{2/d}\omega/r'$,
where
$r'$ is some conjugate of $r$ and $\omega$ is some root of unity.
\item Let $r$ be an algebraic integer of degree at most $3$.
Then there are at most $40$ Pisot numbers $q$ such that
$\BbZ[q] = \BbZ[r]$.
\item There are only finitely many Pisot-cyclotomic numbers of any fixed
order.
\end{compactenum}
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| 282 | Closed Ideals in Some Algebras of Analytic Functions Bouya, Brahim
We obtain a complete description of closed ideals of the algebra
$\cD\cap \cL$, $0<\alpha\leq\frac{1}{2}$, where $\cD$ is the
Dirichlet space and $\cL$ is the algebra of analytic functions
satisfying the Lipschitz condition of order $\alpha$.
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| 299 | \v{C}eby\v{s}ev Sets in Hyperspaces over $\mathrm{R}^n$ Dawson, Robert J. MacG.; Moszy\'{n}ska, Maria
A set in a metric space is called a \v{Ceby\v{s}ev set} if
it has a unique ``nearest neighbour'' to each point of the space. In
this paper we generalize this notion, defining a set to be
\v{Ceby\v{s}ev relative to} another set if every point in the
second set has a unique ``nearest neighbour'' in the first. We are
interested in \v{C}eby\v{s}ev sets in some hyperspaces over $\R$,
endowed with the Hausdorff metric, mainly the hyperspaces of compact
sets, compact convex sets, and strictly convex compact sets.
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| 315 | Injective Representations of Infinite Quivers. Applications Enochs, E.; Estrada, S.; Rozas, J. R. Garc\'{\i}a
In this article we study injective representations of infinite
quivers. We classify the indecomposable injective representations of
trees and describe Gorenstein injective and projective
representations of barren trees.
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| 336 | The Large Sieve Inequality for the Exponential Sequence $\lambda^{[O(n^{15/14+o(1)})]}$ Modulo Primes Garaev, M. Z.
Let $\lambda$ be a fixed integer exceeding $1$ and $s_n$ any
strictly increasing sequence of positive integers satisfying $s_n\le
n^{15/14+o(1)}.$ In this paper we give a version of the large sieve
inequality for the sequence $\lambda^{s_n}.$ In particular, we
obtain nontrivial estimates of the associated trigonometric sums
``on average" and establish equidistribution properties of the
numbers $\lambda^{s_n} , n\le p(\log p)^{2+\varepsilon}$,
modulo $p$ for most primes $p.$
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| 351 | Multiplication of Polynomials on Hermitian Symmetric spaces and Littlewood--Richardson Coefficients Graham, William; Hunziker, Markus
Let $K$ be a complex reductive algebraic group and $V$ a
representation of $K$. Let $S$ denote the ring of polynomials on
$V$. Assume that the action of $K$ on $S$ is multiplicity-free. If
$\lambda$ denotes the isomorphism class of an irreducible
representation of $K$, let $\rho_\lambda\from K \rightarrow
GL(V_{\lambda})$ denote the corresponding irreducible representation
and $S_\lambda$ the $\lambda$-isotypic component of $S$. Write
$S_\lambda \cdot S_\mu$ for the subspace of $S$ spanned by products of
$S_\lambda$ and $S_\mu$. If $V_\nu$ occurs as an irreducible
constituent of $V_\lambda\otimes V_\mu$, is it true that
$S_\nu\subseteq S_\lambda\cdot S_\mu$? In this paper, the authors
investigate this question for representations arising in the context
of Hermitian symmetric pairs. It is shown that the answer is yes in
some cases and, using an earlier result of Ruitenburg, that in the
remaining classical cases, the answer is yes provided that a
conjecture of Stanley on the multiplication of Jack polynomials is
true. It is also shown how the conjecture connects multiplication in
the ring $S$ to the usual Littlewood--Richardson rule.
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| 373 | An Infinite Order Whittaker Function McKee, Mark
In this paper we construct a flat smooth section of an induced space
$I(s,\eta)$ of $SL_2(\mathbb{R})$ so that the attached Whittaker function
is not of finite order.
An asymptotic method of classical analysis is used.
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| 382 | Unit Elements in the Double Dual of a Subalgebra of the Fourier Algebra $A(G)$ Miao, Tianxuan
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a Banach algebra with a bounded right
approximate identity and let $\mathcal B$ be a closed ideal of
$\mathcal A$. We study the relationship between the right identities
of the double duals ${\mathcal B}^{**}$ and ${\mathcal A}^{**}$ under
the Arens product. We show that every right identity of ${\mathcal
B}^{**}$ can be extended to a right identity of ${\mathcal A}^{**}$ in
some sense. As a consequence, we answer a question of Lau and
\"Ulger, showing that for the Fourier algebra $A(G)$ of a locally
compact group $G$, an element $\phi \in A(G)^{**}$ is in $A(G)$ if and
only if $A(G) \phi \subseteq A(G)$ and $E \phi = \phi $ for all right
identities $E $ of $A(G)^{**}$. We also prove some results about the
topological centers of ${\mathcal B}^{**}$ and ${\mathcal A}^{**}$.
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| 395 | $L$-Functions for $\GSp(2)\times \GL(2)$: Archimedean Theory and Applications Moriyama, Tomonori
Let $\Pi$ be a generic cuspidal automorphic representation of
$\GSp(2)$ defined over a totally real algebraic number field $\gfk$
whose archimedean type is either a (limit of) large discrete series
representation or a certain principal series representation. Through
explicit computation of archimedean local zeta integrals, we prove the
functional equation of tensor product $L$-functions $L(s,\Pi \times
\sigma)$ for an arbitrary cuspidal automorphic representation $\sigma$
of $\GL(2)$. We also give an application to the spinor $L$-function
of $\Pi$.
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| 427 | On Reducibility and Unitarizability for Classical $p$-Adic Groups, Some General Results Tadi\'c, Marko
The aim of this paper is to prove two general results on parabolic
induction of classical $p$-adic groups (actually, one of them holds also
in the archimedean case), and to obtain from them some consequences about
irreducible unitarizable representations. One of these consequences is a
reduction of the unitarizability problem for these groups. This
reduction is similar to the reduction of the unitarizability problem
to the case of real infinitesimal
character for real reductive groups.
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| 451 | A Subalgebra Intersection Property for Congruence Distributive Varieties Valeriote, Matthew A.
We prove that if a finite algebra $\m a$ generates a congruence
distributive variety, then the subalgebras of the powers of $\m a$
satisfy a certain kind of intersection property that fails for
finite idempotent algebras that locally exhibit affine or unary
behaviour. We demonstrate a connection between this property and the
constraint satisfaction problem.
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| 465 | On Partitions into Powers of Primes and Their Difference Functions Woodford, Roger
In this paper, we extend the approach first outlined by Hardy and
Ramanujan for calculating the asymptotic formulae for the number of
partitions into $r$-th powers of primes, $p_{\mathbb{P}^{(r)}}(n)$,
to include their difference functions. In doing so, we rectify an
oversight of said authors, namely that the first difference function
is perforce positive for all values of $n$, and include the
magnitude of the error term.
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